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2018年6月大学英语四级考试CET4真题及答案解析(完整word文字版)(第二套)

作者:新都教育    文章来源:新都网    点击数:    更新时间:2018/6/16

    Conversation Two
    W: Good morning Mr. Lee, May I have a minutes of your time?
    M: Sure Katherine, what can I do for you?
    W: I’m quiet anxious about transferring over to our college, I’m afraid I won’t fit in.
    M: don't worry Katherine, it’s completely normal for you to be nervous about transferring schools, this happens to many transfer students.
    W: Yes, I know, but I’m younger than most students in my year and that worries me a lot.
    M: Well, you may be the only younger one in your year, but you know, we have a lot of after-school activities you can join in, and so, this way, you will be able to meet new friends of different age groups.
    W: That’s nice, I love games and hobby groups.
    M: I’m sure you do, so will be just fine, don’t worry so much and try to make the most of what we have on offer here, also, remember that you can come to me anytime of the day if you need help.
    W: Thanks so much, I definitely feel better now, as a matter of fact, I’ve already contacted one of the girls who will be living in the same house with me, and she seemed really nice. I guess living on campus, I'll have a chance to have a close circle of friends, since we'll be living together.
    M: All students are very friendly with new arrivals. Let me check who would be living with you in your flat. Okay. There are Hannah, Kelly, and Bree. Bree is also a new student here, like you, I’m sure you two ‘ll have more to share with each other.
    Questions 12 and 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
    12. Why does Katherine feel anxious?
    13. What does Mr. Lee encourage Katherine to do?
    14. What does Mr. Lee promised to do for Katherine?
    15. What do we learn about Katherine’ schoolmate Bree?
    Section C
    Passage One
    Have you ever felt like you would do just about anything to satisfy your hunger? A new study in mice may help to explain why hunger can feel like such a powerful motivating force. In the study, researchers found that hunger outweighed other physical drives, including fear, thirst and social needs.
    To determine which feeling won out, the researchers did a series of experiments. In one experiment, the mice were both hungry and thirsty. When given the choice of either eating food or drinking water, the mice went for the food, the researchers found. However, when the mice were well-fed but thirsty, they opted to drink, according to the study. In the second experiment meant to pit the mice's hunger against their fear, hungry mice were placed in a cage that had certain "fox-scented" areas and other places that smelled safer (in other words, not like an animal that could eat them) but also had food. It turned out that, when the mice were hungry, they ventured into the unsafe areas for food. But when the mice were well-fed, they stayed in areas of the cage that were considered "safe." Hunger also outweighed the mice's social needs, the researchers found. Mice are usually social animals and prefer to be in the company of other mice, according to the study. When the mice were hungry, they opted to leave the company of other mice to go get food.
    Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
    16. What is the researchers’ purpose in carrying out the serious experiment with mice?
    17. In what circumstances, do mice venture into unsafe areas?
    18. What is said about mice at the end of the passage?

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