大学英语四级考试考前冲刺试卷（一）答案详解
答案速递
1～5 BCBBC 6～10 AABCD 11～15 ADDAB 16～20 DCAAB 21～25 BCDBD
26～30 GBIJA 31～35 FCHED 36～40 FHBEC 41～45 GDLIJ 46～50 BADAD
51～55 DCBCD
PartⅠ Writing
写作思路
首先，要对图片进行一定的描述，说明问题，引出话题。
然后指出为什么要遵循这一思想，可以举例说明，也可以引用经典。
最后进行总结。
范文及点评
The Importance of Science and Technology
（1）As we can see from the picture, a rabbit space- craft is landing on the surface of the moon, which tells us the latest news that China’s lunar rover, Yutu-2, or Jade1 Rabbit-2, left the first ever “footprint” from a human spacecraft on the far side of the moon late, after it sepa- rated from the lander smoothly.
（2）The successful landing starts a new era of peo- ple’s exploration to the moon. The science and technolo- gy help people have more chances to discover new things. It is the basic principle of Marxism that science and technology are productive forces. Science and tech- nology are symbols of national strength.
（3）All in all, science and technology development has been accompanied with the development of human civilization. It brings us convenience and superior things that we can enjoy. We should develop more innovation on science and technology.
（1）首先对图中的关键信息进行描述，作文中对所给图片都有说明，十分全面。
（2）根据图片反映的具体信息，结合实际情况阐述科学技术的重要性。
（3）进行总结，强调科学技术的意义。
闪光词汇
spacecraft n. 航天器
latest a. 最新的
separate v. 分开
exploration n. 探索；探测/
重要句型
1. As we can see from the ciple of ... 正如我们从图片上看到的……
2.It is the basic principle of ... 这是……的基本原则。
Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension
Section A
News Item 1
In Dakar, mental patients attend regular art treatment classes to help treat mental disorders. The treatment can be a useful technique to make up traditional forms of mental treatment. Psychiatrists in the Senegalese capital’s main hospital see it as an essential part of the healing process. Art as mental treatment is still relatively new in Senegal. Dr. Tabara Sylla, the hospital’s chief psychiatrist, uses art treatment, medication and classical forms of mental treatment in her practice, treating everything from chronic depression to alcohol abuse and schizophrenia. At first the project started as a way to keep patients busy in the afternoon, rather than have them sitting around smoking. It soon became clear that art was creating a communication bridge between patient and doctor. More and more now, she says, art workshops have become essential treatment—so much that she cannot imagine this psychiatric unit without them.
1. According to the news item, which one is not included in the problems that doctors use art treatment to treat?
2. Why did doctors introduce art treatment in the first place?
1. 【答案】B
【解析】信息明示题。 由 ... treating everything from chronic depression to alcohol abuse and schizophrenia.可知，医 生采用艺术疗法来治疗很多疾病，比如慢性抑郁症、嗜酒和精神分裂症。 并没有涉及对吸烟者的治疗，故选B。
2. 【答案】C
【解析】信息明示题。 由 At first the project started as a way to keep patients busy 可知，起初这个项目开始于如何 使病人保持忙碌状态。 也就是说，当医生介绍这个项目时，首先要做的是使病人保持忙碌状态，故选 C。
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