根据以下资料回答第39、40题。
We are bom weak, we need strength; helpless, we need aid; foolish, we need reason. All that we lack at birth, all that we need when we come toman's estate, is the gift of education
The education comes to us from nature, from men, or from things. The inner growth of our organs and faculties is the education of nature, the use we learn to make of this growth is the education of men, what we gain by our experience of our surroundings is the education of things
Thus we are each taught by three masters. If their teaching conflicts, the scholar is ill-educated and will never be at peace with himself; if their teaching agrees, he goes straight to his goal, he lives at peace with himself, he is well-educated
None of these three factors in education nature is wholly beyond our control, things are only partly in our power; the education of men is the only one controlled by us; and even here our power is largely illusory, for who can hope to direct every word and deed of all with whom the child has to do
Viewed as an art, the success of education is almost impossible, since the essential conditions of success are beyond our control. Our efforts may bring us within sight of the goal, but fortune must favour us if we are to reach it.
39. Which is not the origin of the education we gain?
A.nature B.surroundings
C.men D.things
40. How one can get good education?
A.The three masters teaching agree
B.We should control the factor of nature
C.The fortune must favor us
D.We should pay more efforts
二、多项选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.习近平在全国高校思想政治工作座谈会上指出,要加强师德师风建设,强调广大教师要以德立身、以德立学、以德施教,要坚持( )。
A.教书和育人相统一
B.言传和身教相统一
C.潜心问道和关注社会相统一
D.学术自由与学术规范相统一
2.目前,教育部、国家发展改革委、财政部、人力资源社会保障部、中央编办联合印发《教师教育振兴行动计划(2018-2022年)》(以下简称《计划》)。《计划》指出振兴教师教育要在组织实施方面( )。
A.创新教育方式 B.明确责任主体
C.加强经费保障 D.开展督导检查
3.下列著名战役中,属于以少胜多的是( )。
A.巨鹿之战 B.牧野之战
C.官渡之战 D.淮海战役
4.以下属于Internet结构的有( )。
A.网络接口层 B.网络层
C.传输层 D.应用层
5.根据《中华人民共和国义务教育法》的有关规定,下列做法错误的是( )。
A.甲校提出因材施教,对九年级学生设置了一个重点班
B.乙校对3次严重违反校规的初中生张某给予开除处理
C.丙县全面拆除达到危房评估标准的学生宿舍
D.丁县出台措施鼓励社会力量和民间资本办学
6.下列关于未成年人的说法错误的是( )。
A.解除羁押、服刑期满的未成年人复学、升学不受歧视
B.学校可依法接受委托对未成年学生承担相应监护职责
C.学校可以取消被采取刑事强制措施的未成年学生的学籍
D.收留夜不归宿的未成年人应在48小时内通知其家长
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