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2016年考研英语一真题及答案解析(完整word文字版)

作者:中公教育研究生考试研究院    文章来源:中公教育    点击数:    更新时间:2018/3/15

2016年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(一)试题


    Directions:

Section Ⅰ Use of English


    Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
    In Cambodia, the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male. It may involve not only his parents and his friends, _1_ those of the young woman, but also a matchmaker. A young man can _2_ a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to _3_ the  marriage  negotiations,  or  the  young  man’s  parents  may  make  the  choice  of  a spouse, giving the child little to say in the selection. _4_, a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen. _5_ a spouse has been selected, each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying _6_ a good family.
    The traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair. Formerly it lasted three days, _7_ by  the  1980s  it more commonly lasted a day and a half. Buddhist priests offer a short sermon and _8_ prayers of blessing. Parts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting, _9_ cotton threads soaked in holy water around the bride’s and groom’s wrists, and _10_ a candle around a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless the _11_. Newly- weds traditionally move in with the wife’s parents and may _12_ with them up to a year,_13_ they can build a new house nearby.
    Divorce is legal and easy to _14_, but not common. Divorced persons are _15_ with some disapproval. Each spouse retains _16_ property he or she _17_ into  the  marriage, and jointly-acquired property is _18_ equally. Divorced persons may remarry, but a gender prejudice _19_ up:  The  divorced  male  doesn’t  have  a  waiting  period  before  he  can remarry _20_ the woman must wait ten months.
    1. [A] by way of [B] with regard to [C] on behalf of [D] as well as
    2. [A] decide on [B] provide for [C] compete with [D] adapt to
    3. [A] close [B] arrange [C] renew [D] postpone
    4. [A] In theory [B] Above all [C] In time [D] For example
    5. [A] Unless [B] Lest [C] After [D] Although
    6. [A] into [B] within [C] from [D] through
    7. [A] or [B] since [C] but [D] so
    8. [A] test [B] copy [C] recite [D] create
    9. [A] folding [B] piling [C] wrapping [D] tying
    10. [A] passing [B] lighting [C] hiding [D] serving
    11. [A] association [B] meeting [C] collection [D] union
    12. [A] deal [B] part [C] grow [D] live
    13. [A] whereas [B] until [C] for [D] if
    14. [A] avoid [B] follow [C] challenge [D] obtain
    15. [A] isolated [B] persuaded [C] viewed [D] exposed
    16. [A] wherever [B] whatever [C] whenever [D] however
    17. [A] changed [B] brought [C] shaped [D] pushed
    18. [A] invested [B] divided [C] donated [D] withdrawn
    19. [A] warms [B] clears [C] shows [D] breaks
    20. [A] while [B] so that [C] in that [D] once

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