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2019考研英语阅读常考“一词多义”总结

作者:佚名    文章来源:中公考研    点击数:    更新时间:2018/10/27

    一词多义”是英语的一大特点,在英语真题中,我们总是会碰到很多熟悉的词,但是却并不是常用的意义。所以考生在复习中要注意单词的多重意义,不要单一的四级硬背。

第一部分


    1. 放弃 abandon, desert, leave, discard, give up
    2. 压缩,缩写abbreviate, compress, condense, shorten
    3. 遵守abide, comply, follow, obey
    4. 能力ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent,faculty, gift,able, capable, qualified
    6. 不规律abnormal, irregular, unusual
    7. 废除abolish, cancel, delete, eliminate, terminate, doawaywith
    8. 吸收absorb, fascinate, attract
    9. 荒谬的absurd, foolish, ridiculous
    10. 充足的abundant, plentiful, rich, adequate enough sufficient
    11. 滥用abuse, curse, insult
    12. 接受,采纳accept, admit adopt
    13. 途径access, approach
    14. 事故accident, incident, event, occurrence, happening
    15. 欢呼acclaim, applaud, cheer, clap
    17. 陪伴accompany, follow, escort, go with
    18. 完成accomplish, achieve, finish, complete,fullfill
    20. 结果accordingly, consequently, hence, so, therefore,thus
    22. 积累accumulate,assemble, collect, gather, heap, pile
    23. 精确accurate, exact, precise, correct
    24. 控诉accuse, charge, condemn, prosecute
    27. 承认acknowledge, accept, admit,confess, recognize
    29. 获得acquire, obtain, gain, get, win, earn, secure,attain
    30. 行动,行为act, action, deed, operation, performance behavior
    31. 活跃的active, energetic, vigorous
    33. 真的actual, positive, real, true
    34. 额外的additional, extra, supplementary
    35. 演讲,讲话address, speech, lecture, report, talk
    37. 改变alter, modify, change, shift, transform, switch, ajust, revise, vary
    38. 管理administer, control, govern, manage, rule,supervise
    39. 崇拜admire, adore, appreciate, worship, honour,respect,
    40. 成人adult, grown-up, mature
    42. 有点advantage, benefit, interest, favor, profit, gain
    43. 建议advice, opinion, suggestion, propose,recommendation, view
    48. 害怕afraid, fearful, awful, dreadful, frightful,terrible, horrible, terrific, appalling, timid, scared
    52. 痛苦agony, anguish, pain, suffering, grief, misery,distress, sorrow
    54. 恐慌alarm, fright, horror, panic, terror, dread,startle, terrify, scare, intimidate
    56. 相似alike, similar, identical, assimilating
    58. 常常always, often, usually, frequently, repeatedly,regularly
    61. 祖先ancestor, forefather, predecessor
    62. 痛苦anger, indignation, temper, rage, fury, outrage,grievance ,irritated, annoy
    64. 焦虑anxiety,worry, care, concern, upset, depressed,
    65. 设备apparatus, instrument, device,equipment, tool, implement, appliance
    66. 明显的apparent, evident, obvious, clear, distinct, plain,conspicuous
    67. 出现appear, emerge, turn up, come being, loom
    68. 应用application, usage, utilize, employ, take advantage of
    69. 合适的appropriate, fit, proper, suitable
    70. 争论argue,debate, dispute, quarrel, discuss, reason, controversy
    72. 抓住arrest, capture, catch, seize,trap
    73. 假的,人造的artificial, false, synthetic, man-made, fake, unnatural
    75. 屈辱,丢人的ashamed, shameful, humiliated
    79. 同伴companion, company, colleague, fellow,partner
    80. 认为assume, deem,hold, deduce, suppose, presume
    86. 律师attorney, lawyer
    88. 增加augment, expand, increase, surge,soar, go up, rocket, sky-rocket
    89. 自治autonomous, independent, self-governing
    90. 可利用的available, accessible
    100. 重要的essential, fundamental, radical, vital, significant,crucial, critical, important, significant
    104. 开始begin, commence, start, initiate, launch

第二部分


    1.belief,faith, confidence, conviction, credit, trust信任,信念
    2.below,beneath, under, underneath, down在...之下
    3.beneficial,advantageous, profitable, favorable有益的
    4.besides, but,except for, 除了...
    5.bewilder, confuse, embarrass,puzzle, perplex迷惑
    6.biased, partial, prejudiced偏见的
    7.bind, tie,fasten系紧
    8.bit, piece,sheet, slice, fragment, scrap一片
    9.blame, accuse, condemn, reproach, scold, denounce责备
    10.blank, empty,vacant空
    11.block, bar,hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper阻碍
    12.blunder,mistake, error, slip, fault错误
    13.bold, brave, courageous, daring, heroic, fearless,agressive勇敢的
    14.boring,tedious, tiresome无聊的
    15.bother, disturb, trouble, annoy, irritate打扰
    16.boundary,border, frontier边界
    17.break, burst, crack, crush, fracture, smash,destroy, ruin, wreck, damage, spoil破坏
    18.bright,brilliant,clever, wise, intelligent, ingenious, smart, shrewd聪明的
    19.brittle, fragile, vulnerable, feeble, weak, be susceptible to, besubject to脆弱的
    20.bruise, hurt,injury, wound, injure, impair受伤
    21.build,construct, found, erect, establish, fabricate建立
    22.bump, clash,collide, conflict冲突
    23.busy,engaged, occupied忙碌的
    24.but, however, , yet, nevertheless, while, whereas然而
    25.calculate, compute, count, estimate计算
    26.foster, nurture, cultivate培养
    27.careful,cautious, attentive, prudent谨慎的
    28.carry,convey, transfer, transport运输
    29.catch, seize,grasp, grip, capture, hold抓住
    30.cause, bring about, give rise to, evoke,lead to, result in导致
    31.cease, pause,stop, halt, quit停止
    32.change, alter,modify, remold, reshape, vary, convert, transform改变
    33.chaos,disorder, confusion混乱
    34.characteristic,feature, mark, trait特点
    35.charge, cost, expense, expenditure, fare, fee,price费用
    36.chase, pursue,seek追求
    37.cheat,deceive, trick, fool欺骗
    38.cheerful,glad, happy, joyful开心的
    39.chief, principal, main, major, leading, foremost,primary主要的
    40.choice,alternative, option, selection, election选择
    41.circumstance,context, situation情况
    42.cite, quote引用
    43.citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident市民,居民
    44.civilization,culture文化,文明
    45.embrace, include, encompass包含
    46.climate,weather天气,气候
    47.clothes,clothing, coat, dress, garment, robe, gown, uniform, costume, suit衣服
    48.collaborate,cooperate合作
    49.collapse,fall坍塌
    50.connect, join, link, acquire, merger,consolidation, concentration, integration, combination合并
    51.come from, result from, arise, stem from, derive from来自于
    52.comfort, console, ease,relieve, relaxation, relief, rest缓解,放松
    53.command, order, direction, instruction说明,指挥
    54.traffic, transportation交通
    55.company, corporation, firm, enterprise公司
    56.persistent, consistent, insistent坚持
    57.limit,restrict, confine, scale back, curb, constrict constrain, hinder限制
    58.compete, contend,contest, rival竞争
    59.complex, complicated, sophisticated, intricate复杂的
    60.component,constituent, element, ingredient组成部分,构成元素
    61.concentrate,focus聚焦
    62.concrete,specific具体的
    63.condense,compress, contract, shrink压缩
    64.conquer, overcome, overthrow,defeat征服
    65.consequence,result, outcome结果
    66.considerate,thoughtful深思的,体贴的
    67.content,satisfaction满足
    68.contradict,deny, oppose, refute拒绝,反对
    69.conventional, traditional传统的
    70.induce, attract, tempt, lure, appeal吸引
    71.copy,duplicate, imitate复制,模仿
    72.count on, depend on, rely on依赖
    73.crazy,insane, mad, mental疯狂的
    74.creative,original, imaginative, innovative创造的,创新的
    75.crime, sin, guilt, offence, violation罪
    76.crop,harvest, yield产出
    77.cruel, brutal, inhuman, savage, fierce, ruthless残忍的
    78. danger, hazard, risk, adventure, menace, threat危险

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