备战考研英语，大众考生的第一反应便是从英语词汇入手。记住学会一个单词不仅仅是拼写重点掌握的还有这个词的词性，各种语境下的语义。中公考研小编分享“2021考研英语词汇备考：catch是什么意思及用法”内容，希望能给备战2021考研考生提供帮助~
catch是什么意思及用法 动词 及物动词：
1.接住，抓住
2.逮住，捕获
3.撞见，偶然发觉
4.赶上
5.染上（疾病），感染；着（火）
6.钩住，卡住，夹住(+on/in)
7.引起（注意等）；吸引，迷住
8.理解；听清楚
9.（传神地）描绘，再现
10.【棒】给（特定的投手）当捕手(+out)
11.打，打中
v. 不及物动词：
1.被钩住，被卡住，被夹住
2.燃烧起来
3.（锁等）锁住；（引擎等）发动
4.（声音）哽塞
5.【棒】充当捕手
n.
1.可数名词：抓住，捕捉；接球
2可数名词：捕获物（或量）
3.可数名词：窗钩，门扣；把手
4.可数名词：【口】圈套；隐藏的困难
5.不可数名词：接球游戏
a.
1.吸引人的；使人感兴趣的
2.使人感到为难的，引人上当的
词形变化形容词 catchable
时态
caught，catching，catches
单词分析 这些动词均有“抓住，捕捉”之意。
arrest指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留。
capture指通过武力或计谋等，战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物。
catch普通用词，指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物，一般指活捉。
seize侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住。
trap多指诱捕。
英语解释 get or regain something necessary, usually quickly or briefly
check oneself during an action
start burning
see or watch
perceive by hearing
reach in time
suffer from the receipt of
perceive with the senses quickly, suddenly, or momentarily
attract and fix
apprehend and reproduce accurately
take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of
take in and retain
cause to become accidentally or suddenly caught, ensnared, or entangled
spread or be communicated
succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase
discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state
become aware of
be the catcher
be struck or affected by
grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of
the quantity that was caught
contract
a break or check in the voice (usually a sign of strong emotion)
anything that is caught (especially if it is worth catching)
a fastener that fastens or locks a door or window
a restraint that checks the motion of something
the act of catching an object with the hands
a cooperative game in which a ball is passed back and forth
hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers
attract; cause to be enamored
capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping
reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot
catch up with and possibly overtake
to hook or entangle
detect a blunder or misstep
delay or hold up; prevent from proceeding on schedule or as planned
a person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect
a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident
the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)
例句 Catch/take sb unawares ;surprise or startle sb
使某人吃惊;把某人吓一跳
Give sb/catch a dose
把花柳病传染给某人[染上花柳病
In order to catch the train, she hurried through her work.
为了赶火车，她匆匆做完了她的工作。
This bolt doesn't catch。
这个门闩闩不住了。
I might not catch on to what the root of the trouble was in all that happened, but my ear told me it was dramatic
我可能不大搞得清麻烦事的来龙去脉，不过我的耳朵听出故事挺有戏剧性。
Put on your overcoat, or you will catch cold.
穿上你的外套，否则你会着凉的。
Sorry,I didn't quite catch what you said.
对不起,我没听清你的话.
Sorry, got to catch the 6.30 train.
对不起，我得赶6 点30 分的火车。
Now listen for the last time and try to catch every sentence.
现在听最后一遍，要力求理解每个句子。
Be Bitten with;catch the fever for ..;sudden liking
入迷于
相似短语 catch on
v.
1.变得流行
2.〈非正〉理解
catch on to
v. 理解
catch in
vt.系紧
no catch
不值得买的东西,不合算的东西
catch at
v. 想抓住,死命抓住
catch it
受责备, 挨骂, 受罚
catch as catch can
v. 用一切办法
bales catch
自动扣
ball catch
门碰球，球掣
allowable catch
容许的捕捉量
相似单词 catch
v. [T]
1.接住，抓住
2.逮住，捕获
3.撞见，偶然发觉
4.赶上
5.染上（疾病），感染；着（火）
6.钩住，卡住，夹住(+on/in)
7.引起（注意等）；吸引，迷住
8
catch as catch can
自由式摔角,无计划的,随遇而安的
catch( )bolt
止动螺栓
catch(er)
制动装置
by catch
n. 混获，副渔获物，混获捕捞
Catch 22
n.
1. 互相抵触之规律或条件所造成的无法脱身的困窘
2. 不合逻辑的或矛盾的问题、情况，左右为难的问题
3. 会妨碍、阻挠问题之解决的规章法令
adj.
摆脱不了的
They co
catch can
a. 用一切办法的,无计划的
catch all
分沫器,总受器
safety catch
n. （枪、炮等的）保险栓
catch up
追及,努力恢复落後的工作,将打开的东西卷回原状
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