三、非谓语
1.For example, the research in 2006 on why dry spaghetti tends to break into more than two pieces was important to discover the failure in bridge spans or human bans. And follow-up paper was published by MIT physicists several years later. But people are more likely to read the article about ( ) (break) spaghetti.
拓展
1. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. (weigh)
2. Today there are more airplanes _____ more people than ever before in the skies. (carry)
3.Mark lives in a big pleasant room ______ approximately 5 meters by 6 meters. (measure)
4. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again. (say)
2. ( ) (make) powder from the rock, they found the bright pink color.
拓展
1. ______ in the previous three months, private consumption in Japan actually grew by a robust 2.1%. (fall)
2. _______an increase in foreign legal conflicts, China is expected to see the number continue to rise.(witness)
3. It is known that the helicopter ( ) (carry) Kobe and the others crashed into a hilly area in foggy conditions.
4. After ( ) (process), garbage can be turned into materials that can be sued to make products, such as chairs and bags.
拓展
1.News of the world was gone, shut down after ______ in the biggest newspaper scandal ever to hit Britain. ( involve)
2. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and ______ to ruins, the city took on a new look. (reduce)
3. The plan to be carried out next month needs________ (discuss) among the members of the labor union before________. (carry out)
四、介词
1. Confucius is honored ( ) setting the tone for much traditional Chinese music for thousands of years.
2. China’s first AI textbook for high school students was brought out last week, following a plan by central government ( ) (include) AI courses in primary and secondary school.
3. Up till now, about 40 high schools across the country have undertaken the task of being the first group of AI high education pilot program ( ) introducing the textbook into the curriculum.
4. Books are made ( ) wood.
5. Gueneli accounted ( ) the importance of her findings.
6. Users could personalize the appearance of their belongings on a daily basis, ( ) the need to buy the same object multiple times in different colors and styles.
7. Because of this, about 1.4 billion people are ( ) higher risk of deadly diseases such as heart disease and cancer.
8. We spent a day there ( ) our first visit and have been back to the same area three more times since then.
9. 1,498 yuan, or $209 for a half-liter bottle, it might not sound like the kind of bargain Costco shoppers usually go for-but in this case, it absolutely was.
五、情态动词和虚拟语气
1. But they might ( ) (buy) things online or reading unrelated emails at the same time.
拓展
1 If he had not failed in the college entrance examination twice，he ____________ without saying a word.(leave)
2. I was really very busy that day；otherwise，I ____________the party.(go)
3. Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005. (decrease)