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高中英语七选五解题方法 技巧,这样做,基础差也能得满分!

作者:佚名    文章来源:普惠英才    点击数:    更新时间:2020/3/16

    在写英语作文时,同学们大多使用的都是简单句的堆砌,偶尔有复杂句,so,and,then,but 等关系词使用频繁,使得句子结构显得松散、呆板,这样的作文即使有良好的观点和主旨也难拿高分。
    今天,给大家带来了能为作文“添砖加瓦”的 过渡词、同义表达短语等,多多积累,助你作文拿高分~
    9类过渡词
    类别1:开头常用短语
    It's said that... 据说……
    As we all know that... 我们都知道……
    It's well known that... 众所周知……
    As/So far as I know... 据我所知……
    It is clear/obvious that... ……是显而易见的
    类别2:表“结构顺序”
    first/firstly 第一
    first of all 首先
    to begin/start with 首先
    in the first place 首先
    second/secondly 第二
    next 其次;然后
    and then 于是;然后
    meanwhile/at the same time 同时
    finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最终
    类别3:表“并列补充”
    also/too/as well 也;同样;而且
    both...and... ……和……
    either...or... 要么……要么……
    neither...nor... 既不……也不……
    not only...but also... 不但……而且……
    besides 除此之外
    moreover 另外;此外
    in addition/additionally 加之;除……之外
    by the way 顺便;顺便说
    what's more 更重要的是;而且;此外
    what's worse 更糟的是
    as well as... 也;又;和;及
    类别4:表“转折对比”
    but 但是;而是
    however 然而;不过
    while 然而
    instead 反而
    otherwise/or else 否则;不然
    on the contrary/in contrast 相反地
    in any case/at any rate 无论如何
    some...while others... 一些人……另一些人……
    on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……
    类别5:表“因果关系”
    because 因为
    since 因为;既然
    because of 因为
    thanks to 多亏了
    now that 既然;由于
    for this reason 由于这个原因
    so 因而;这样;如此
    thus 因此
    therefore 因此
    as a result 结果;因此
    so/such...that... 如此……以至于……
    in order to/so that... 为了……
    类别6:表“举例说明”
    like 像;如同
    such as 例如;像……这样
    for example/instance 例如;比如
    类别7:表 “特别强调”
    especially 尤其;特别
    particularly 特别是
    certainly/surely 当然
    indeed 确实;的确
    obviously 显而易见
    no doubt/without any doubt 毫无疑问
    类别8:表“陈述事实/观点”
    to be honest/to tell you the truth 说实话
    actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上
    I think... 依我看……
    in my opinion 在我看来
    as far as I know 据我所知
    I'm afraid... 我恐怕……
    I hope... 我希望……
    类别9:表“总结”
    in a/one word 总而言之;简言之
    in general 一般而言;总的来说
    in short/brief 简而言之;总之
    all in all 总的来说;大体而言
    in summary 总之;概括来说
    generally speaking 一般来说
    by and large 一般来说
    to speak frankly 坦白地说
    above all 最重要;首先
    after all 毕竟;终究
    from the above 综上所述
    in conclusion 总之,最后
    at last 最后
    30组同义表达
    1.九个“决定”
    decide to do sth.
    make a decision to do sth.
    determine to do sth.
    be determined to do sth.
    make a determination to do sth.
    resolve to do sth.
    make a resolution to do sth.
    make up one’s mind to do sth.
    set one’s mind to do sth.
    2.两个“尽可能......”
    as … as possible
    as…as you can
    3.五个“乐意做……”
    be glad to do sth.
    be pleased to do sth.
    be happy to do sth.
    be delighted to do sth.
    have pleasure to do sth.
    4.九个“准备做……”
    get ready for sth.
    get sth. ready
    be ready for sth.
    be ready to do sth.
    prepare for sth.
    prepare oneself for sth.
    prepare to do sth.
    prepare sth. for sb.
    be prepared for sth.
    5.“邀请”与“请求”
    Would you like to do sth.?
    Would you like sth.?
    Would you please do…?
    (回答:I’d like/love to.)
    6.四个“没用”
    It is no use (in)doing sth.
    There is no use doing sth.
    It is useless to do sth.
    It is no good (in) doing sth.
    7.三个“结果”
    so/such…that…
    ...enough to do sth.
    too … to…
    8.六个“花费”
    sb. spends some time/money on sth.
    sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.
    sb. pays some money for sth.
    sth. costs (sb.) some money
    It takes (sb. )some time to do sth.
    It takes some time for sb. to do sth.
    9.五个“为了”
    so that (引导目的状语从句,只位于句尾)
    in order that (引导目的状语从句)
    so as to do sth. (引导目的状语,只位于句尾)
    in order to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)
    to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)
    10.三个“以至于不......”
    too…to…
    so … that…not…
    not…enough to…
    11.两个“习惯”
    be/get used to doing sth.
    be/get accustomed to doing sth.
    12.两个“建议”
    What about sth./doing sth.?
    How about sth./doing sth.?
    13.四个“出什么毛病了”
    What’s the matter with…?
    What’s wrong with…?
    What’s the trouble with…?
    What happens to…?
    14.两个“为什么不......”
    Why not do sth.?
    Why don’t you do sth.?
    15.三个“不但……而且……”
    not only…but also
    not only…but…
    not only…but …as well
    16.五个“劝阻”“阻止”
    stop sb. (from) doing
    prevent sb. (from) doing
    keep sb. from doing
    discourage sb. from doing sth.
    dissuade sb. from doing sth.
    17.四个“相处”
    get on (well) with sb.
    get along (well) with sb.
    mix with sb.
    mix well with sb.
    18.五个“因为”
    thanks to
    due to
    because of
    as a result of
    owing to
    19.两个“形式”
    It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)
    find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)
    20.stress句型汇总
    be stressed out
    be under a lot of stress
    take/stand the stress忍受压力
    put stress on sth.强调
    21.两个“弥补”
    make up for
    compensate for
    22.五个“在...…看来”
    in one’s opinion
    to one’s mind
    in one’s view
    in one’s eye
    according to sb.
    23.三个“丢”
    be lost
    be missing
    be gone
    24.八个“著名”
    be famous for sth
    be famous to sb.
    be famous as
    be famous to sb. as
    be known for sth.
    be known to sb.
    be known as
    be known to sb. as
    25.四个“满意”
    be satisfied with
    be pleased with
    be happy with
    be delighted with
    26.四个“为……而高兴”
    be pleased for sb.
    be happy for sb.
    be glad for sb.
    be delighted for sth.
    27.两个“祝贺”
    congratulate sb. on sth
    congratulations to sb. on sth
    28.两个“道歉”
    apologize to sb. for sth.
    make an apology to sb. for sth.
    29.两个“玩得高兴”
    have fun (doing sth.)
    enjoy oneself
    30.七个“一……就……”
    as soon as
    the moment
    the minute
    the instant
    immediately
    instantly
    directly
    100条中国成语俗语的翻译
    1. 爱屋及乌
    Love me, love my dog.
    2. 百闻不如一见
    One look is worth a thousand words.Seeing is believing.
    3. 比上不足,比下有余
    to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst
    4. 笨鸟先飞
    A slow sparrow should make an early start.
    5. 不遗余力
    spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
    6. 不打不成交
    No discord, no concord.
    7. 拆东墙补西墙
    rob Peter to pay Paul
    8. 辞旧迎新
    bid farewell to the old and usher in the new
    9. 大事化小,小事化了
    try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all
    10. 大开眼界
    broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
    11. 国泰民安
    the country flourishes and people live in peace
    12. 过犹不及
    going beyond the limit is as bad as falling short; excess is just as bad as deficiency;too much is as bad as too little
    13. 好了伤疤忘了疼
    once on shore, one prays no more
    14. 好事不出门,坏事传千里
    Bad news travels fast.
    15. 和气生财
    harmony brings wealth;friendliness is conducive to business success
    16. 活到老学到老
    never too old to learn
    17. 既往不咎
    let bygones be bygones
    18. 金无足赤,人无完人
    There are spots even on the sun.
    19. 金玉满堂
    Treasures fill the home.
    20. 脚踏实地
    be down-to-earth
    21. 脚踩两只船
    sit on the fence; be a fence-sitter; have a foot in either camp
    22. 君子之交淡如水
    A hedge between keeps friendship green.
    23. 老生常谈,陈词滥调
    cut and dried; cliché
    24. 礼尚往来
    Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
    25. 留得青山在,不怕没柴烧
    Where there is life, there is hope.
    26. 马到成功
    achieve immediate victory; win instant success
    27. 名利双收
    gain both fame and wealth
    28. 茅塞顿开
    be suddenly enlightened
    29. 没有规矩,不成方圆
    Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.
    30. 每逢佳节倍思亲
    On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.
    31. 谋事在人,成事在天
    Man proposes; God disposes.
    32. 弄巧成拙
    make a fool of oneself in trying to be smart
    33. 赔了夫人又折兵
    suffer a double loss; lose the bait along with the fish
    34. 抛砖引玉
    a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
    35. 破釜沉舟
    cut off all means of retreat;burn one's own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
    36. 抢得先机
    take the preemptive opportunities
    37. 巧妇难为无米之炊
    One can't make bricks without straw.
    38. 千里之行始于足下
    a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
    39. 前事不忘,后事之师
    Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.
    40. 前怕狼,后怕虎
    fear wolves ahead and tigers behind;hesitate in doing something
    41. 强龙难压地头蛇
    The mighty dragon is no match for the native serpent.
    42. 瑞雪兆丰年
    A fall of seasonal snow gives promise of a fruitful year.
    43. 人逢喜事精神爽
    People are in high spirits when involved in happy events.
    44. 世上无难事,只怕有心人
    Where there is a will, there is a way.
    45. 世外桃源
    a retreat away from the turmoil of the world
    46. 人之初,性本善
    Humans are born good.
    47. 上有天堂,下有苏杭
    Just as there is paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.
    48. 塞翁失马,焉知非福
    a blessing in disguise;Every cloud has a silver lining.
    49. 三十而立
    A man should be independent at the age of thirty. /At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.
    50. 水涨船高
    A ship rises with the tide.
    51. 时不我待
    Time and tide wait for no man.
    52. 杀鸡用牛刀
    use a steam-hammer to crack nuts
    53. 实事求是
    seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts
    54. 说曹操,曹操到
    speak of the devil
    55. 实话实说
    speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is
    56. 实践是检验真理的唯一标准
    Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
    57. 韬光养晦
    hide one's capacities and bide one's time
    58. 糖衣炮弹
    sugar-coated bullets
    59. 天有不测风云
    Anything unexpected may happen/ a bolt from the blue
    60. 团结就是力量
    Unity is strength.
    61. 跳进黄河洗不清
    Even if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean - there's nothing one can do to clear one's name.
    62. 歪风邪气
    unhealthy trends and vulgar practices
    63. 物以类聚,人以群分
    Birds of a feather flock together.
    64. 望子成龙
    hold high hopes for one's child
    65. 唯利是图
    seek nothing but profits; be blind to all but one's own interests
    66. 无中生有
    a sheer fabrication out of nothing; fabricate rumors out of thin air
    67. 无风不起浪
    There are no waves without wind. Nothing comes of nothing.
    68. 徇私枉法
    twist the law to suit one's own purpose
    69. 新官上任三把火
    a new broom sweeps clean
    70. 蓄势待发
    accumulate strength for a take-off
    71. 心想事成
    May all your wish come true.
    72. 心照不宣
    have a tacit understanding; thoroughly understand each other, without having exchanged a word of explanation
    73. 先入为主
    First impressions are firmly entrenched.
    74. 先下手为强
    He who strikes first gains the advantage.The best defense is offense.
    75. 热锅上的蚂蚁
    ants on a hot pan
    76. 现身说法
    warn people by taking oneself as an example
    77. 息事宁人
    pour oil on troubled waters; patch up a quarrel and reconcile the parties concerned
    78. 循序渐进
    proceed in an orderly way and step by step; advance gradually in due order
    79. 严以律己,宽以待人
    be strict with oneself and lenient with others
    80. 有情人终成眷属
    Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.
    81. 有钱能使鬼推磨
    Money makes the mare go./ Money talks.
    82. 有识之士
    a man of insight
    83. 有勇无谋
    bold but not crafty
    84. 有缘千里来相会
    Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.
    85. 与时俱进
    keep pace with the times
    86. 以人为本
    people-oriented
    87. 因材施教
    teach students according to their aptitude
    88. 欲穷千里目,更上一层楼
    to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther.
    89. 欲速则不达
    Haste makes waste.More haste, less speed.
    90. 优胜劣汰
    survival of the fittest
    91. 英雄所见略同
    Great minds think alike.
    92. 冤家宜解不宜结
    Better make friends than make enemies.
    93. 冤假错案
    cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases
    94. 一言既出,驷马难追
    A promise is a promise.A real man never goes back on his words.
    95. 招财进宝
    bring in wealth and treasure
    96. 债台高筑
    become debt-ridden
    97. 众矢之的
    target of public criticism
    98. 纸上谈兵
    be an armchair strategist
    99. 纸包不住火
    You can't wrap fire in paper.What's done by night appears by day.
    100. 左右为难
    caught in a dilemma; between the devil and the deep blue sea
    

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