2008年是广东省按照新课标改革后的第二年。今年广东改革后的高考英语试题是难得的一套难度适中,筛选性又很强的试题,对其进行分析研究,无疑具有借鉴意义。作为一名教新概念和高考语法的老师,我将主要从这次高考的语法填空方面,分析比较高考试题与新概念二这一经典教材的结合。
拿到试题的第一时间,我便研究了07年改革当中最为明显的一种主观题型——语法填空题。07年的新课标改革中,取消了传统的对于语法的客观选择题的考察形式,而是采用了主观性很强的填空题。这种题型是以语篇阅读为基础建构的语法、词汇与结构的综合语言能力测试,对考生语法知识系统性和语篇性的考查更有优势,是一种综合性很强的题型。这种新题型的出现,对于广大考生的基础语法基础和文章逻辑结构的掌握提出了新的要求。而从这两方面的考察来说,新概念这套系列丛书对这两点的考察达到了比较完美的结合。
首先,对于基础语法的考察,新概念二册涵盖了高考课标当中提出的包括词形变化、短语动词搭配、代词、冠词、连词、介词、分词等各项语法项目。新概念二册的教学重点偏向于非谓语动词,从句,时态以及情态动词的使用,而这几点正好是高考对于语法的考察重点。
其次,新概念二册从第二单元开始便开始了并列句的教学,着重培养学生对于句子结构以及文章逻辑的分析。相对于高考提出的”对于文章逻辑结构的考察”来说,也是相当受用的。
下面我将从语法填空的十道题目当中,简单的评析他们的考点分别在新概念二册中的”影子”
Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life。 31 these proverbs there are often interesting stories。 For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story。
It is said that a short—tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help 33 rice crop grow up quickly。 He was thinking about 34 day and night。 But the crop was growing much slower than he expected。
One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches。 He did so the next day。
He was very tired 36 doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 38 (high)。
His son heard about this and went to see the crop。 Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither。
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 (nature) course。 Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention。[实习编辑:张露]
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